| Value | Category | Cases | |
|---|---|---|---|
| -99 | Refused to answer | 0 |
0%
|
| -88 | Not provided | 0 |
0%
|
| -77 | Not applicable | 42 |
10.6%
|
| -66 | Do not know | 0 |
0%
|
| -44 | 172 |
43.4%
|
|
| 1 | Embodied in new machinery or equipment | 31 |
7.8%
|
| 2 | By hiring key personnel | 43 |
10.9%
|
| 3 | Licensing or turnkey operations from international sources | 9 |
2.3%
|
| 4 | Licensing or turnkey operations from domestic sources | 5 |
1.3%
|
| 5 | Developed or adapted within firm locally | 23 |
5.8%
|
| 6 | Transferred from parent company | 8 |
2%
|
| 7 | Developed in cooperation with client frims | 29 |
7.3%
|
| 8 | Developed with equipment or machinery supplier | 34 |
8.6%
|
| 9 | other | 0 |
0%
|
| Sysmiss | 385 |