| Value | Category | Cases | |
|---|---|---|---|
| -99 | Refused to answer | 0 | 
                                                                 
                                    
                                    0%
                                 
                                                             | 
                                                        
                    
| -88 | Not provided | 0 | 
                                                                 
                                    
                                    0%
                                 
                                                             | 
                                                        
                    
| -77 | Not applicable | 105 | 
                                                                 
                                    
                                    26.5%
                                 
                                                             | 
                                                        
                    
| -66 | Do not know | 0 | 
                                                                 
                                    
                                    0%
                                 
                                                             | 
                                                        
                    
| -44 | 175 | 
                                                                 
                                    
                                    44.2%
                                 
                                                             | 
                                                        
                    |
| 1 | Embodied in new machinery or equipment | 14 | 
                                                                 
                                    
                                    3.5%
                                 
                                                             | 
                                                        
                    
| 2 | By hiring key personnel | 12 | 
                                                                 
                                    
                                    3%
                                 
                                                             | 
                                                        
                    
| 3 | Licensing or turnkey operations from international sources | 11 | 
                                                                 
                                    
                                    2.8%
                                 
                                                             | 
                                                        
                    
| 4 | Licensing or turnkey operations from domestic sources | 6 | 
                                                                 
                                    
                                    1.5%
                                 
                                                             | 
                                                        
                    
| 5 | Developed or adapted within firm locally | 30 | 
                                                                 
                                    
                                    7.6%
                                 
                                                             | 
                                                        
                    
| 6 | Transferred from parent company | 3 | 
                                                                 
                                    
                                    0.8%
                                 
                                                             | 
                                                        
                    
| 7 | Developed in cooperation with client frims | 14 | 
                                                                 
                                    
                                    3.5%
                                 
                                                             | 
                                                        
                    
| 8 | Developed with equipment or machinery supplier | 23 | 
                                                                 
                                    
                                    5.8%
                                 
                                                             | 
                                                        
                    
| 9 | other | 3 | 
                                                                 
                                    
                                    0.8%
                                 
                                                             | 
                                                        
                    
| Sysmiss | 385 |